Thursday, December 9, 2010

How to Make Money Online

There are a number of strategies for making money online, with different approaches being a better fit for some people and businesses than others. For an overview to help you consider strategies for making money online that might work for you, read this article.

Selling

If you have a product that can be downloaded, like software, or shipped, like a mug, or bought at your storefront, or if you have a service that can be tendered over the web, accessed remotely by other means, or provided in person, then consider whether selling on the Internet would be a plus for your business. If it seems useful, you can set up an eCommerce site with access to features like catalog management, security, services for shopping carts and checkout, etc.

No product? Well, perhaps you can sell your opinion to a business like ReviewME (http://reviewme.com/) PayPerPost (http://payperpost.com/index.html), or SponsoredReviews (http://sponsoredreviews.com/). According to one site, one blogger earned almost $3,000 in one month from such reviews.

Advertising

Advertising is another way to make money online. You create sites—websites or blogs, for example—and sign up with a company like Google AdSense to put advertising links on your site. As your visitors click through, you get paid on a pay per click (PPC) basis. There are different types of ads available, with the three most common being:

    * Banner ads—advertisements that are a standard 468 pixels x 60 pixels and generally appear at the top or bottom of web pages.
    * pop-up ads—advertisements that display in a new browser window that steals the focus from the browser window you were looking at.
    * text-based ads—text-based ads are notable for having no images

Affiliate Networks

Joining an affiliate network can be beneficial for you—because you gain income when they click through and purchase products—but also for your customers, whom you are providing with opportunities to learn about and purchase products that are likely to be of interest. You can affiliate with just one merchant or more than one.

Two of the affiliate networks you might wish to check first are LinkShare (http://www.linkshare.com) and Commission Junction (http://www.cj.com). Both have some major players as clients.

Domain Parking

Another way to make money online involves registering domain names and then parking it and allowing advertising to appear on the page. The pay-per-click ads provide you with income for which you don't have to do anything.

Donations

It's now become typical for bloggers and social networking pages to provide visitors with opportunities to make donations to the site owner. Sometimes this is clearly linked to a service being provided.

For example, a blogger has a site which s/he has attempted to monetize in a number of ways. Perhaps s/he provides useful information of some kind in his or her postings, has affiliated with makers of closely linked products, has AdSense ads that connect to his or her topic and wants a way to invite support from people who aren't into advertising links. The opportunity provided by a donation plug-in, perhaps one with a PayPal link, and an invitation to donate might just work. Both Blogger and WordPress have donation plug-ins available.

News Coverage

If you're more into information than straight advertising, you might be interested in Voxant Newsroom (http://thenewsroom.com), which provides an alternative approach to monetizing your website. What Voxant offers is a chance to add news content to your site as text, images, and video. Each type of information has an accompanying advertisement and you get credit for views/clicks as appropriate. The content sponsors include respected media outlets, like AP, the BBC, the Wall Street Journal, and Reuters. Other participants include MTV and CBS, as well as the National Basketball Association (NBA) and National Hockey League (NHL).

20+ Websites anyone can make money with walking at/from home

1. Bitwine.com | Ether.com – sell your knowledge by offering consultancy services
2. About.com – become a guide (publisher) on about.com, and get paid for writing content. Based on your performance, your salary can be anywhere between $500-$8500/month. Check out the list of available
topics here
3. Chacha.com – chacha is a human powered search engine that’s maintained by search guides. It has more than 10.000 guides already and pays them between $5-$20/hour depending on performance.
4. Cafepress.com | Zazzle.com – these websites lets you put custom graphics or photos on popular, easy-to-ship, high-selling products i.e. t-shirts, mugs, hats, bags….etc. If something is sold you receive a commission. Since both of these websites receive lots of traffic, it seems quite promising
5. Elance.com | Getafreelancer.com | Odesk.com | Guru.com – mainly for techies; SEO professionals, web designers, developers…etc
6. Associated Content – write a story, how-to articles, rant etc, and if they like it they’ll pay you somewhere between $3-$20 for it
7. Clicknwork.com – get paid $5-$150/hour for doing some freelance work on a per-assignment basis. You’ll have to pass a tough test before you can start with it
8. Squidoo – squidoo won’t pay you but lets you publish articles with promotional content (ex; amazon products). It has lots of traffic and if you figure out what’s popular there, it can be well worth your effort
9. AGLOCO – how about getting paid whenever you browse the web? That’s exactly what agloco does, it pays you for browsing the web. There is a lot more to it though, check it out here.
10. H3 – Get paid to find the right candidate for particular jobs. Commissions range from $50-$5,000 depending on how desperate the hiring company is.
11. VIDEO: (post a video and share whatever revenue it generates from ads. To get an idea of how well paid this can be, check out metacafe’s top earners list)
Break.com
| Metacafe.com | DareJunkies.com | Blip.tv | Revver.com | Flixya.com | Atomfilms.com + Addictingclips.com | Shopwiki.com (create reviews and get paid 50$/review) | and some more
12. Domain Parking: The idea behind domain parking is the following; 1)you simply register some domain, usually a misspelling of something popular (ex; yoitube.com instead of youtube.com or dominoespizza.com instead of dominospizza.com), 2)add relevant ads to them and 3)earn money as visitors click on them. It’s a gold mine once you get familiar with it, a friend of mine used to make around $2000/month from it. Read more on it here
13. Affiliate Programs: What you do here is promote someone’s product and earn money from each sale/referral you make. It’s much easier when you have own website but you still can do quite well even without one. It really works! I used to do it myself. I would find affiliate program on cj.com and afterwards advertise it either on Yahoo or Google. In the end, my costs were considerably lower then my commissions. It’s way harder than domain parking but also has higher potential. More on affiliate programs here.
14. Some Extra info for bloggers and website owners

Monday, December 6, 2010

Petroleum engineering: oil and gas industry

Petroleum engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with the activities related to the production of hydrocarbons, which can be either crude oil or natural gas. Subsurface activities are deemed to fall within the upstream sector of the oil and gas industry, which are the activities of finding and producing hydrocarbons. (Refining and distribution to a market are referred to as the downstream sector.) Exploration, by earth scientists, and petroleum engineering are the oil and gas industry's two main subsurface disciplines, which focus on maximizing economic recovery of hydrocarbons from subsurface reservoirs. Petroleum geology and geophysics focus on provision of a static description of the hydrocarbon reservoir rock, while petroleum engineering focuses on estimation of the recoverable volume of this resource using a detailed understanding of the physical behavior of oil, water and gas within porous rock at very high pressure.

The combined efforts of geologists and petroleum engineers throughout the life of a hydrocarbon accumulation determine the way in which a reservoir is developed and depleted, and usually they have the highest impact on field economics. Petroleum engineering requires a good knowledge of many other related disciplines, such as geophysics, petroleum geology, formation evaluation (well logging), drilling, economics, reservoir simulation, well engineering, artificial lift systems, and oil & gas facilities engineering.

Petroleum engineering has become a technical profession that involves extracting oil in increasingly difficult situations as much of the "low hanging fruit" of the world's oil fields has been found and depleted. Improvements in computer modeling, materials and the application of statistics, probability analysis, and new technologies like horizontal drilling and enhanced oil recovery, have drastically improved the toolbox of the petroleum engineer in recent decades.

Deep-water, arctic and desert conditions are commonly contended with. High Temperature and High Pressure (HTHP) environments have become increasingly commonplace in operations and require the petroleum engineer to be savy in topics as wide ranging as thermo-hydraulics, geomechanics, and intelligent systems.

The Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) is the largest professional society for petroleum engineers and publishes much information concerning the industry. Petroleum engineering education is available at 17 universities in the United States and many more throughout the world - primarily in oil producing regions - and some oil companies have considerable in-house petroleum engineering training classes.

Petroleum engineering has historically been one of the highest paid engineering disciplines; this is offset by a tendency for mass layoffs when oil prices decline. In a June 4th, 2007 article, Forbes.com reported that petroleum engineering was the 24th best paying job in the United States. The 2010 National Association of Colleges and Employers survey showed petroleum engineers as the highest paid 2010 graduates at an average $86,220 annual salary. For individuals with experience, salaries can go from $150,000 to $200,000 annually.

Some of the famous petroleum engineers include Douglas Patrick Harrison and Muhammad Salman, both having worked together and made over 30 billion on discovering alternative energy from Petroleum.

Types
Petroleum engineers divide themselves into several types:

* Reservoir engineers work to optimize production of oil and gas via proper well placement, production levels, and enhanced oil recovery techniques.
* Drilling engineers manage the technical aspects of drilling exploratory, production and injection wells.
* Production engineers, including subsurface engineers, manage the interface between the reservoir and the well, including perforations, sand control, downhole flow control, and downhole monitoring equipment; evaluate artificial lift methods; and also select surface equipment that separates the produced fluids (oil, natural gas, and water).
* Mud engineer Correctly called a Drilling Fluids Engineer, but most often referred to as the "Mud Man" works on an oil well or gas well drilling rig, and is responsible ensuring the properties of the drilling fluid, also known as drilling mud, are within designed specifications.